Stations of the Cross: Giandomenico Tiepolo, San Polo Church, Venice Italy and Art Institute, Chicago USA
Τετάρτη, 11 Απριλίου, 2012
Giandomenico Tiepolo (1727-1804) was the son of Giambattista Tiepolo, a master of painting.
He never achieved the status and fame of his father.
However, between 1747 and 1749 he painted “Via Crucis”, the stations of the Cross, in the Oratory of the Crucifixion in the Venetian Church of San Polo. In the same period he also etched the sequence of prints with the same title.
This sequence of 14 paintings is for me the most moving sequence of Christ’s path to the Cross and the Beyond.
Inside the San Polo Church (when I visited) there were on display only some of the 14 paintings, the ones I photographed and have included here.
To my delight, I discovered some of the etchings on paper at the Art Institute of Chicago, which I also display here. Although they do not form a complete series, they supplement the paintings very nicely.
I followed the numerical sequence for both the prints and the paintings.
Frontispiece to the set of etchings

Station I: Christ is Condemed to Death, plate one from Stations of the Cross, c. 1748, published 1749 (Art Institute of Chicago)
Station I: Christ is Condemed to Death

Station II: Christ Receives the Cross, plate two from Stations of the Cross, c. 1748, published 1749 (Art Institute of Chicago)
Station II: Christ Receives the Cross

Station III: Christ Falls Beneath the Cross for the First Time, plate three from Stations of the Cross, c. 1748, published 1749 (Art Institute of Chicago)
Station III: Christ Falls Beneath the Cross for the First Time

Station IV: Christ Meets his Mother, plate four from Stations of the Cross, c. 1748, published 1749 (Art Institute of Chicago)
Station IV: Christ Meets his Mother

Station V: Christ is Helped by Simon of Cyrene, plate five from Stations of the Cross, c. 1748, published 1749 (Art Institute of Chicago)
Station V: Christ is Helped by Simon of Cyrene

Station VI: Christ's Face is Wiped by St. Veronica, plate six from Stations of the Cross, c. 1748, published 1749 (Art Institute of Chicago)
Station VI: Christ’s Face is Wiped by St. Veronica

Station VII: Christ Consoles the Weeping Women, plate seven from Stations of the Cross, c. 1748, published 1749 (Art Institute of Chicago)
Station VII: Christ Consoles the Weeping Women

Station IX: Christ Falls Beneath the Cross for the Third Time, plate nine from Stations of the Cross, c. 1748, published 1749 (Art Institute of Chicago)
Station IX: Christ Falls Beneath the Cross for the Third Time
Station IX: Christ Falls Beneath the Cross for the Third Time
The crowd is shown full of anticipation.

Station X: Christ is Stripped of His Garments, plate ten from Stations of the Cross, c. 1748, published 1749 (Art Institute of Chicago)
Station X: Christ is Stripped of His Garments
Station X: Christ is Stripped of His Garments
The elder
Mother and daughter observing

Station XI: Christ is Nailed to the Cross, plate eleven from Stations of the Cross, c. 1748, published 1749 (Art Institute of Chicago)
Station XI: Christ is Nailed to the Cross
Station XI: Christ is Nailed to the Cross
Christ unconscious
The watching crowd
Station XII: Christ crucified
Station XIII: The deposition of Christ
Deposition detail
Station XIV: Entombment
Seafood!!! Images for the body and the soul (from Venice’s Rialto fishmarket)
Τρίτη, 13 Δεκεμβρίου, 2011
Today’s post is food for the body and soul, images from Venice’s seafood market in Rialto.
I love fishmarkets!!! As you can tell from a sequence of posts already dedicated to them!!!!
No words or explanations or arguments are necessary.
Emilio Vedova – Italian Artist
Παρασκευή, 2 Δεκεμβρίου, 2011
During my recent visit to Venice, I was lucky to discover the Italian artist – painter, Emilio Vedova, who impressed me. Emilio Vedova was known as the ‘Italian brother’ of abstract expressionists Jackson Pollock, Willem de Kooning and Franz Kline.
This post is triggered by the Exhibition “…in continuum”, that was on show in Venice until the end of November 2011.
The biographical notes that follow and the short description of the exhibition come from the site of the Emilio and Annabianca Vedova’s Foundation.
Biographical notes
Born in Venice into a family of workers and artisans, from the 1930s onwards Vedova began an intense activity as a self-taught artist, drawing figures and buildings. In 1942, the young Vedova joined the anti-Novecento movement known as “Corrente”.
An anti-Fascist, he worked for the Resistance from 1944 to 1945 and in 1946, he was one of the co-signers of the “Oltre Guernica” manifesto in Milan. In the same year in Venice he was one of the founders of the “Nuova Secessione Italiana” followed by the “Fronte Nuovo delle Arti”.
In 1948 he made his debut in the Venice Biennale, the first of many appearances in this event: in 1952 an entire room was devoted to his work, in 1960 he was awarded the Grand Prize for Painting and in 1997 the prestigious Golden Lion award for Lifetime Achievement.

In the early 1950s he created his celebrated cycles of works: “Scontro di situazioni” (Collision of Situations), “Ciclo della Protesta” (Protest Cycle), “Cicli della Natura” (Cycles of Nature). In 1954, at the second São Paolo Art Biennial he won a prize that would allow him to spend three months in Brazil, where he encountered an extreme, hard reality that would leave its mark on him. In 1961 he designed the sets and costumes for Luigi Nono’s “Intolleranza ‘60” (Intolerance ’60); in 1984 he would work with the composer again on “Prometeo”.
From 1961 onwards he worked on his “Plurimi” creating an initial Venetian series followed by works made from 1963 to 1964 in Berlin including the seven pieces forming the “Absurdes Berliner Tagebuch ‘64” (Absurd Berlin Diary ’64) presented at the 1964 Kassel Documenta where he also showed in 1955, 1959 and 1982. From 1965 to 1967 he worked on “Spazio/Plurimo/Luce” (Space/Plurimo/Light) for the Montreal EXPO.

He carried out intense teaching activities in various American universities followed by the Sommerakademie in Salzburg and the Academy of Venice. His artistic career was characterised by a constant desire to explore and innovate.
In the 1970s he created the “Plurimi Binari” in the “Lacerazione” (Laceration) and “Carnevali” (So-called carnivals) cycles followed by the vast cycles of “teleri” (big canvases) and his “Disks”, “Tondi”, “Oltre” (Beyond) and “…in continuum…” (…in continuum…) works. He won numerous prestigious prizes and awards. His last important solo exhibitions included the major retrospective held at Castello di Rivoli in 1998 and, after his death in 2006, the sister shows at Rome’s Galleria Nazionale d’Arte Moderna and the Berlinische Galerie (Berlin).
…In Continuum
June 1, 2011 – November 30, 2011
Emilio Vedova began his artistic research in the 1930s surrounded by the seventeenth-century Baroque atmosphere of Venice. In the following decade, he was already a major figure in the post-war art scene, and in the 1950s, together with Alberto Burri and Lucio Fontana, he became a leading exponent of Italian and European art informel alongside abstract expressionist painters from the United States such as Jackson Pollock, Willem de Kooning and Franz Kline. The winner of the Gold Lion for Lifetime Achievement at the 1997 Venice Biennale, he endlessly fought for the freedom of the artistic experience against all forms of repression.
…in continuum, compenetrazioni/traslati ’87/’88 (…in continuum, compenetrations/transferred ’87/’88) is a cycle of 109 large canvases conceived and executed between 1987 and 1988. White on black and black on white paintings made using a unique technique, which Vedova called “blind painting”… in continuum is a sort of accumulation “with no beginning or end” that invades space in free and random layers. The potential gesture of arranging these canvases in ever-changing images in motion is meant to express the unstable precariousness of our lives and actions.
In an article on Italymag, we read:
[From the dark geometries of his experiments with cubism, Vedova's work from 1950 onward grew increasingly abstract, placing him in league with the European ''Art Informel'' movement that paralleled the work of abstract expressionists in America like Jackson Pollock and Willem de Kooning.
''My [works] are not creations, but earthquakes,” Vedova once said.
”They are not paintings, but breaths”.
Vedova’s experimenting would eventually carry his work off the canvas altogether into the groundbreaking new terrain of artificial light play and installation art, for which he was featured in the Italian pavilion at the 1967 International and Universal Exposition in Montreal.]
Luigi Nono’s Intolleranza – Venice 1961
Vedova worked with his friend Luigi Nono in the production of Intolleranza, at “La Fenice” in Venice, 1961.
The Italian Pavilion in the Montreal 1967 Expo
In 1967 Emilio Vedova was appointed by the Italian Government to create an installation for the Italian Pavilion of the Montreal Expo. Vedova came up with this great ideas of using small glass slides, especially created to reproduce his abstract painting, and then projected on the asymmetrical walls of the Pavilion. He then asked Nono to compose some electronic music, but Nono had no time, and suggested to ask Marino. He replied: “I could do something, but keep in mind that I am no composer”. The result is Parete (Wall) 1967, a spectacular and intense 30-minutes loop of pure and intense electronics, a magmatic cascade of harsh sounds and deep drones, and a fantastic counterpart to the harsh and expressionistic painting of Vedova.
P.S. For whatever reasons, Vedova has not been a darling of the publicity circus in Europe and the USA. Artists of lesser qualities have been publicized and known, but not Vedova. In any case, this is a matter for another discussion.
Titian’s Pieta: The master of light … plunges into darkness
Σάββατο, 12 Νοεμβρίου, 2011
I borrowed half of the title of today’s post from an article by Jonathan Jones in the Guardian.
As Jones says,
“Titian painted the Pietà when Venice was struck by plague. It was made as an ex voto offering, a prayer for the survival of himself and his beloved son, Orazio. In the bottom right-hand, propped under the stone lion, is a tablet on which Titian and Orazio are depicted praying to the Virgin for delivery from the plague. His plea went unanswered. Titian is recorded as having died “of fever” on August 27, 1576. Orazio also died during the plague.”
Compare the dark oppressing colours of the Pieta to the exhuberant light of the Transfiguration of Christ in San Salvador in Venice,
or the Assumption of the Virgin, in Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari in Venice.
The world of the light has been transformed into the underworld of the Dead.
The kneeling Nikodemus is a self-portrait of the painter himself. The brushwork is visible only in some parts of the huge canvas. In many others, the careful observer can see smudges of paint, rather than brush strokes.
The tablet in the right-bottom under the lion shows the painter and his son Orazio pleading to the Virgin for salvation.
But there has been no salvation. And the painting itself is anticipating this. It is full of fear, and silent resignation to the inevitability of Death. A Death that is anticipated as the entry in a dark, damp, frozen chamber, without any natural light. The painter of light, the admirer of women, the master of color, locks himself in the vision of his own death in the most horrific way imaginable.
The Pieta is allegedly Titian’s last painting. He did not even manage to finish it. According to the incription at the bottom of the picture, it was finished by Palma the Younger, one of his apprentices.
Venezia! Venice! Βενετια!
Παρασκευή, 2 Ιανουαρίου, 2009
Δεν βρισκω καλυτερο τροπο να συνεχισω το καλωσορισμα του Νεου Χρονου απο μιαν γρηγορη περιηγηση στην Βενετια.

Οι δρομοι του νερου με φερνουν ξανα και ξανα στα καναλια.

Και η Εκκλησια των Ιησουιτων με το Μαρτυριο του Αγιου Λαυρεντιου του Τιτσιανο. Μια εκκλησια αποθεωσης του Μπαροκ σε βαθμο που μονο οι σκληροπυρηνικοι το αντεχουν!

Εκκλησια των Ιησουιτων
Το ανυπερβλητο εργο του Τιτσιανο, ο πρωτος πινακας “νυχτας”.

Tiziano: Il Martirio di San Lorenzo
Εδω που τα λεμε και μονο να ακολουθεις τα βηματα του Τιτζιανο χανεσαι και δεν προλαβαινεις. Ειμαστε τωρα στη Σαντα Μαρια Γκλοριοζα ντει Φραρι.

Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari
Στο βαθος διακρινεται ο υπεροχος πινακας του Τιτζιανο “Αναληψη”, ντυμενος σε αυτο το βαθυ πορτοκαλι φως που με μεθυζει. Στην ιδια εκκλησια βρισκεται και ο ταφος του μεγαλου ζωγραφου.

Tiziano Pintore
Ο μεγαλος ζωγραφος προειδε το τελος του, οταν ζωγραφιζε την Πιετα, που σημερα βρισκεται στην Πινακοθηκη της Ακαδημιας.

Tiziano: Pieta
Η Βυζαντινη Παναγια απο τη Λευκαδα θυμιζει την μιξη των πολιτισμων, που σφραγιστηκε με την Αλωση τηε Πολης το 1204 απο τους Σταυροφορους.

Βρεφοκρατουσα Παναγια
Ωρα για ξεκουραση που εχει πολλες εκδοχες. Ξεκιναω με το κολατσο στο καναλακι.

Συνεχιζω με τη ρεμβη στην αποβαθρα.

Και ολιγη σιεστα για να εχουμε δυναμεις για αργοτερα.

Οι βολτες μετα το διαλειμμα συνεχιζονται στα στενα δρομακια με τις γεφυρουλες.

Και λιγα ψωνια ειναι οτι πρεπει καθως ερχεται το απογευμα.

Ου γαρ επ αρτω μονον ζησεται ανθρωπος. Γιαυτο παιρνω και μια μασκα καλου κακου.

Ο δρομος με φερνει στο σπιτι του Μοντιλιανι, που εζησε στην πολη απο το 1903 εως το 1905.

Η αναμνηστικη πλακα τα γραφει ολα.

Η μερα κυλαει γρηγορα. Καταληγω στην Πλατεια του Αγιου Μαρκου.

Πλατεια Αγιου Μαρκου
Εκθαμβωτικα ψηφιδωτα.

Και ζωγραφιες.

Ο ηλιος μας αφηνει.

Εις το επανιδειν.
Vini da Gigio, Venice
Σάββατο, 23 Αυγούστου, 2008

- Entrance
I visited “Vini da Gigio” during my last trip to Venice. The location of the restaurant is by a small canal in the area of Canareggio http://www.vinidagigio.com/ and is very easy to find.
I was attracted by the mixed dish of raw seafood and fish and ordered it straight away. I was not disappointed. I just wanted more!

Misto Crudo
What I ordered next was sweet and tender “Tagliata di tonno”, juicy to the extent that you can smell the sea. Again, I was not disappointed! My expectations were met by the dish. The only comment that I have is that the sesame seeds gave momentarily a bitter taste to the dish.

Tagliata di tonno
The variety of cheeses that followed was excellent.

Cheeses
All in all, a very good place to visit in Venice
Osteria al Garanghelo, Venice
Σάββατο, 23 Αυγούστου, 2008

Osteria al Garanghelo
During my last visit to Venice I was lucky to discover “Osteria al Garanghelo” http://www.garanghelo.com/ita-index.htm and enjoyed eating and drinking there. The Osteria is located in the area of Castello, very near the Arsenale, on via Garibaldi.
In spite of the hords of tourists in Venice, the Osteria was also frequented by the locals, which right from the beginning was a very good sign. The sea breeze reaches the Osteria and you can enjoy your lunch or dinner al fresco.
One of the two brothers – owners is Simone, who suggested the dishes that follow.

Folpetti - Uova di Seppie
This is a mixed dish of boiled folpetti (little octopi) and cuttlefish eggs. Delicious! But wait until you see the detail that follows.
Simone took the initative to serve one of the folpetti as it came out of the sea, taking out only the mouth and eyes. He explained to me this is how they eat it in his town on the island of Palestrina, near Venice. I had something similar in Palermo, Sicily, but the octopus was not that little! The Venetian folpetto was a miracle of tastes!

Frittura di pesce misto fresco
Simone then served the mixed fried seafood, which was perfectly prepared, everything was full of the aromas of the sea and even the squid was tender.


















































































